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拉卜楞寺导游词

拉卜楞寺导游词 篇1

位于夏河县城西1公里处,大夏河将龙山、凤山之间冲积成一块盆地、藏族人民称之为聚宝盆、拉卜楞寺就坐落在聚宝盆上。它与西藏的哲蚌寺、色拉寺、甘丹寺、扎什伦布寺、青海的塔尔寺合称我国喇嘛教格鲁派(黄教)六大寺院。拉卜楞为藏语“拉章”的转音,意为佛宫所在的地方。

寺庙始建于清康熙四十八年(1720xx年),有18座金碧辉煌的佛殿,万余间僧舍,崇楼广宇,鳞次栉比,金瓦红墙,气势非凡。其中,以六大扎仓最为著名。扎仓,藏语意为学院。六大扎仓即六大佛学院:修显宗的闻思学院,修密宗的续部上学院、续部下学院,修天文的时轮学院,修医药的医药学院和修法律的喜金刚学院。其中,闻思学院为全寺中心,有前殿、正殿、后殿三大部分。前殿供藏王松赞干布像;正殿悬“慧觉寺”匾额,为清乾隆帝敕赐。正殿11开间,宽l00米,深75米,有柱140,大可合抱,可容4000喇嘛同时念经。殿内挂着各色彩幡,燃酥油灯百余盏,香烟缭绕,一派佛国气象。寺中还有两座讲经坛以及藏经楼、印经院,珍藏文物数万件,藏文经典6万余册。

拉卜楞寺还有“拉康”18处。“拉康”(佛寺)即全寺各扎仓的喇嘛集体念经的聚会之所。其中以寿禧寺规模最大,有6层,高20余米,殿内供高约15米的释迦牟尼佛像。屋顶金龙蟠绕,墙旁银狮雄踞,外观十分宏伟。人称拉卜楞寺是藏传佛教的高等学府,是当之无愧的。出自 wwW.zuoWEnBA.nEt

拉卜楞寺导游词 篇2

兰州是黄河流域唯一黄河穿城而过的城市,市区依山傍水,山静水动,形成了独特的城市景观。为了突出山水城市特色,目前正在加快实施南北两山环境绿化和黄河风情旅游线综合开发工程,把黄河市区段40公里两岸道路桥梁建设、河堤修砌加固、航运河道疏浚、旅游景点开发、城市建筑风格以及绿化美化亮化融为一体,将丝绸之路文化、黄河文化和民族文化汇集其中。

黄河不仅养育了兰州人民,也给这里带来丰富的特产,白兰瓜、软儿梨、冬果梨、桃等瓜果久负盛名,百合、黑瓜子、玫瑰、蕨菜、水烟等土特产品蜚声中外,使兰州成为享誉海内外的瓜果城。

兰州是古丝绸之路上的重镇。早在5020xx年前,人类就在这里繁衍生息。西汉设立县治,取"金城汤池"之意而称金城。隋初改置兰州总管府,始称兰州。古丝绸之路也在这里留下了众多名胜古迹和灿烂文化,吸引了大批中外游客前来观光旅游,使兰州成为横跨20xx公里,连接敦煌莫高窟、天水麦积山、永靖炳灵寺、夏河拉卜楞寺等著名景点的丝绸之路大旅游区的中心。

拉卜楞寺导游词 篇3

Labrang red religion temple is located next to Wangfu village, Jiujiatownship. The red religion belongs to the "Ningma" sect of Tibetan Buddhism. Itbelieves in Lotus peanuts. Monks wear white cassocks with red edges and braidson their heads. They settle down, marry and have children. In June 1880, thefourth jiamuyanggazangtu danwangxiu was in the local xianglang of ledi chagao.The signs in one night's dream coincided with master lianhuasheng's prophecy. Hefelt that the time had come to establish the Hongjiao temple. Therefore, inApril 1887, he carried out Buddhist activities, called together monks scatteredin various villages, formulated Temple rules, assigned administrators, and gaveeach administrator a cassock and other monks Each person is given 50 coppercoins as gifts to master lianhuasheng in the temple.

In 1946, the fifth Jiamuyang danbeijianshen built the Sutra hall and somemonasteries, and appointed the living Buddha degekang as the platform of thetemple. In October of the lunar calendar, master Jiamuyang came to thecelebration ceremony to chant sutras and pray. The Sutra hall was namedsangqinmengjilang, and Huici Temple monk wore new cassock (now attire) and othertemple rules.

There are three classes in Labrang Hongjiao temple. The primary classmainly studies the Scriptures that are often recited, followed by the skills ofZhengcao calligraphy, intonation and rhyme of chanting scriptures, and theshaping of Gama. The intermediate class studies grammar, grammar, poetics,medicine and other subjects. The advanced class studies the esoteric sutras suchas "the teachings of master Pu Xian".

Besides normal religious activities, Tibetan opera performance is also amajor activity in Labrang red religion temple. Tibetan Opera is performed duringmajor festivals such as the first month of the year. The performance team of thetemple was founded in 1955, and its first play was "zhimeigengdeng", including"adaramao", "Chisong Dezan" and "Sangmu".

拉卜楞寺导游词 篇4

拉卜楞红教寺位于九甲乡王府村旁边,红教属藏传佛教中“宁玛”派,信奉莲花生大师,僧人穿有红边的白袈裟,头上盘着辫子,他们安家立业,娶妻生子。1880年6月,第四世嘉木样尕藏图丹旺秀在勒地擦高地方香浪期间,有一夜梦中征兆与莲花生大师预言相吻合,觉得创建红教寺的时机已到,故于1887年4月间进行佛事活动,召集散居在各村庄的僧侣,制定寺规,指派管理人员,并发给管理人员每人一件袈裟,其他僧侣每人50块铜钱,赠给寺院莲花生大师佛像及法器等物。

1946年,第五世嘉木样·丹贝坚参修建了经堂和部分僧舍,委派德格仓活佛为该寺法台。是年农历10月嘉木样大师亲临庆祝仪式,诵经祈愿,经堂起名为桑钦蒙吉郎,惠赐寺僧着新袈裟(现在装束)等寺规。

拉卜楞红教寺设三个学级,初级班以学习常诵的经文为主,其次学习正草书法,诵经语调、音韵及塑造尕玛等技艺。中级班学习语法、文法、诗学、医药学等学科。高级班学习《普贤上师言教》等密乘。

拉卜楞红教寺除了正常宗教活动以外,演出藏戏也是一个主要活动。每年正月法会等重大节庆期间演出藏戏。该寺演出队创建于1955年演出的第一部剧是《智美更登》,演出的剧目还有《阿达拉茂》、《赤松德赞》、《桑姆》等。